Article by Martin Boyd
Port Moresby Declaration which was adopted by the Parliamentary Assembly deals with food and financial crises. Conversations in the declaration (as recorded by the ACP-EU site): 1. EU institutions to rapidly implement the recently agreed with the Adoption and 1 billion proposal for food, without corresponding cuts in bilateral aid budgets to meet the urgent needs of developing countries more aid material. 2. Invites the governments of the ACP and EU to meet the urgent needs of the most vulnerable – particularly women and children – by strengthening nutrition interventions and expanding social protection systems and network security. 3. This demand is stressful and leads to speculation in the prices of food and fuel, note that the volatility of food, particularly affecting the most vulnerable groups like children, women, urban poor, rural landless, pastoralists, small farmers and many of people affected by or emerging from conflict and turmoil, as displaced persons and refugees, noted that while global food prices have fallen recently, cereals, rice and oilseed prices are estimated at 10% to 35% higher over the next ten years than in the past decade, said that rising fuel prices hit farmers in developing countries particularly hard, forcing up fertilizer and transport costs particularly in countries landlocked. 4. Reminiscent of the Millennium Development aims to reduce an equal share of people suffering from hunger by half, but nearly one billion people go hungry every day, despite the fact that the world produces enough food to feed its entire population. 5. Stress that the developing countries, many of them are net importers of food products are the main victims of volatile food prices and the need to push food production to maintain international agenda. 6. Invite ACP-EU for governments to support and jointly sufficient public spending is aimed at achieving security Food, as shown in the Maputo Declaration of Heads of State and Government in June 2004. 7. Invites the governments of the ACP and the EU to increase investment to achieve 2 percent growth per year in agriculture, to rebuild stocks of basic foodstuffs – which are historic lows – and strengthen global monitoring and information systems. 8. Urges rich countries, including EU members and incoming U. S. administration to reduce agricultural subsidies and eliminate agricultural export subsidies, as most rich countries promised to do at the beginning of the Doha development, although since then has generally not been much progress. 9. ACP calls on governments to include farmers and herders, many of whom are women in the development of agriculture and land use policy. 10. ACP calls on governments to enable smallholder farmers, particularly women, ensuring their access to technology to land, credit and new that will increase production. 11. Asks the European Commission and Member States to improve the coherence between trade policies and agricultural development. 12. Invites the international community to regulate the global financial system to ensure transparency and to prevent speculation and reform is immoral to ensure developing countries have greater influence. 13. Urges Member States to reduce the effects of the global economic crisis on the growth of developing countries, trade and foreign direct investment continue to help build trade capacity and improve infrastructure and facilitate their transfer. 14. In addition, calls on Member States to fulfill its commitments to official development assistance – is 0.56% of GNI by 2010 and 0.7% in 2015 – and is not used for financial crisis justify cuts in support, especially when billions of euros have been mobilized in a very short period of time in response to the global financial crisis, while the international community seem to have much more difficulty providing new means to combat hunger and poverty. 15. Calls on the EU and ACP countries to take measures to eliminate tax havens, tax evasion and capital flight from developing countries Illica, which cost some countries this? 800 billion annually, in other words, eight times what they receive in aid. 16. Calls Leaders of ACP countries and EU member state to use the UN “Financing for Development” summit in Doha in November 29 to December 2, 2008 to make real progress in identifying new approaches to financing more equitable world development. 17. Invites G20 to meeting the commitments made at the summit in Washington November 15, 2008. 18. Invites all stakeholders to work together to ensure successful, sustainable and rapid completion of the Doha Round. These calls are intended to be a roadmap for reducing large populations in the world of the severity of food and financial crisis. To learn more about the 16th ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly, please visit WWW . pngacpeu.com .
Martin Boyd is based in Australia and a tour guide in Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, Australia, Asia and Europe. He has the opportunity to discover different cultures, countries and regions. It is also an active blogger and writer and believes in sharing knowledge with others.
www.pngacpeu.com
